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2019年成人高考专升本英语真题模拟及答案06
Aboveallknowyouraudienceandmatchwhatyousaytotheirneeds.Creatingyourpresentationwithyouraudienceinmindwillassurethatyouraudiencewillfollowyou.Ifyourpresentationdoesn'tappealtoyouraudience-nomatterhowwellyouhavedevelopedyourpresentation--yourpresentationwillfallondeafears.Thisleadsustothenextrule:Knowyourmaterialthoroughly.Yourmaterialneedstobesecondnaturetoyou.Practiceandrehearseyourpresentationwithfriends,infrontofamirror,andwithcolleagues.Ifyouarespeakinginasecondlanguage,makesurethatyourecordyourselfandlistentoanumberoftimesbeforegoingtopracticewithanativespeaker(ifpossible).
Rememberthatyouareanactorwhenpresenting.Makesurethatnotonlyyourphysicalappearanceisappropriatetotheoccasion,butalsothetoneyouuseiswellchosen.Ifyourtopicisserious,besolemn.However,it'salwaysagoodideatobeginyourpresentationwithanice-breaker.Don'tworryaboutmakingfriends,ratherleadtheaudiencethroughyourmaterialsinacalmandrelaxedmanner.Speakslowlyandclearly,andremembertoaddresseveryoneintheaudience-eventhepersonthefarthestawayfromyou.
Toachievetheabovegoalsfollowthesetipswhengivingyourpresentation:
●Speakwithconviction.Believewhatyouaresayingandyouwillpersuadeyouraudience.
●Donotreadfromnotes.Referringtonotesisfine,butdosoonlybriefly.
●Maintaineyecontactwithyouraudience.Makingdirecteyecontactwithindividualswillhelpthemfeelasiftheyareparticipatinginyourpresentation.
●Bringhandouts.Don'tjustuseaPowerPointpresentation.Provideaudiencememberswithhandoutsofthemostimportantmaterialssotheycankeepyourmost
importanttakeawaysinmind.
●Knowwhentostop.Thiscannotbeunderestimated.Youneedtomakeyourcase,butcontinuingfortoolongwillonlyensurethattheaudienceforgetswhatyouhavesaid.
第44题Whatisthemostimportantthingtorememberwhenmakingapresentation?
A.Matchyourpresentationtotheneedsofyouraudienc
B.Makesuretowearyourbestclothe
C.Bringdetailedhandout
D.Knowyourmaterialthoroughl
答案:A
解析:本文讲的是演讲时应注意的问题。第一段第一句。Aboveall首先,最重要的是。首先要知道你的听众是谁,他们的需要是什么。你的演讲内容、风格、语气等要同他们的要求一致。
第45题Handoutsareimportantbecause__________
A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem
B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation
C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat
D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes
答案:B
解析:参见第四个要点。把你演讲的要点打印出来发给听众,他们会带回去看。所以很重要。
第46题Whatshouldyoudobeforeyourpracticeinasecondlanguage?
A.Takephotosofyoupresentin
B.Recordyourselfpresentin
C.Readthroughyourpresentatio
D.Readaloudtoyourforeignfriend
答案:B
解析:参见第一段的结尾。如果要用第二语言演讲,最好先自己录音,调整之后再讲给别人听。
第47题Whyshouldyouknowwhentostop?
A.Becauseyouneedres
B.Becauseaudiencemayfallaslee
C.Becauseyoumaybetiredfortalkingtoolon
D.Becauseitcanmakeaudiencerememberwhatyousai
答案:D
解析:参见最后一个要点。不要持续不断地说,要知道在什么地方应该停顿,好让听众记住你所说的。
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