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2020年福建省小学英语模拟题系列（二）(4)

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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many times we tend to use our hands to explain our needs and thoughts. （51）So you must be cautious when using hand gestures in communication.

Hand gestures are a way of communicating with others and conveying your feelings. These gestures are most helpful when one is speaking to someone with no language in common. The meanings of hand gestures in different cultures may translate into different things. （52）Former President George W. Bush had to face a

major faux pas（失礼） during a visit to Australia. He tried to signal a peace sign by waving the two-finger or V-sign at the crowd.

You may think of this as a simple gesture, but he committed a major error.（53）The meaning of this hand gesture in Australia was asking the crowd to screw

themselves, a rude expression used to show you’re very angry! （54） Therefore, it is very important to understand the meanings of gestures before you travel to different countries.

（55）Those considered as good gestures in one country may be termed as offensive gestures in some countries. So, if you are a frequent flier to different countries, improve your communication skills by learning the meaning of hand gestures.

A. Here is a very common example.

B. Instead of his palm facing outwards, it faced inwards.

C. The great man received warm welcome by the Australians.

D. We communicate not only by words, but by hand gestures as well.

E. A serious error committed by the then most powerful man in the world.

F. But the same hand gesture may mean something quite offensive to a person from a different cultural background.

G. Before you communicate with people in different cultures, you need to understand the meaningof gestures.

第二部分非选择题

一、填空题（本大题分为两个部分：短文填空和课程与教学论知识填空）

（一）短文填空

阅读下面短文，根据语境，用恰当词的适当形式填空，并将答案完整地写在答题卡上。

China’s adoption of a two-child policy has boosted the second-hand property market in Southern metropolis Guangzhou, local media reports.

Data from property consultancy Centaline Group (56) s（）that second-hand house

transactions in November climbed (57)（）62.2 percent over October.

The loosened birth policy has ignited parent demand for Xuequfang, literally school district houses, as the country’s education (58)（） ( 专家 ) require that public schools (59) （）e pupils from designated areas. Therein, 11.52 percent of sales concern such investment, with a 4.84-percent increase (60)（）to a month earlier.

Chen Huamei, senior manager of a Centreline Group (61)（）(分支) on Taojin

North Road, said more parents are eager to buy property near key schools for children, propelling prices. For example, a two-bedroom apartment is now priced at

1.6 million yuan ($250,000), 10,000 yuan higher(62)（）one month ago, according to Chen.

Meanwhile, people are more intent on buying larger houses with three or four (63)（） , an analyst of major online real estate listing platform Anjuke said. Its data

showed sales of houses priced between one to two million yuan lowered by 5.2

percent, while (64)（）priced between two to three million yuan increased by 5.8 percent.

China’s property market took a downturn in 2014 (65)d（）to weak demand and a supply glut.The cooling has continued into 2015, with both sales and prices falling and investment slowing.

（二）课程与教学论知识填空

根据以下内容，在每个空格内填入所缺部分，并将答案完整地写在答题卡上。

66. 有利（）于正确地理解语言和得体地使用语言；有效的学习策略有利于提高学习效率和发展自主学习能力。

67. 《义务教育英语课程标准》语言技能二级目标要求学生能在一级的基础上再学唱简单的英语歌曲和歌谣（）首左右。

68. 各种语言知识的呈现和学习都应从语言使用的角度出发，通过创设具体语境并采用循序渐进的语言实践活动，为学生提升（）的能力而服务。

69. 在英语课程实施中，帮助学生有效地使用学习策略，不仅有利于他们把握学习的方向，采用科学的途径，提高学习效率，而且还有助于他们形成自主学习的能力，为（）奠定基础。

70. 外语教育家 Asher 认为，语言学习时，（）产生于表达能力之前，语言技能的获得首先是通过听，然后再转换到其他技能。

二、短文改错题

文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。

Nowadays some freshman are applying to delay their schooling for one year. They want to make a best use of the time to find jobs. On one hand, through practice they will get to know the society worse, which will certainly help them studied with a clear

aim. On the other hand, it is easier for us to find jobs after graduation because of the

experience. What they do really helped them make up for the disadvantage that they lack of social experience. It is in this way which they are quite sure how to meet the society’s need. As senior students, we should take part some practically activities besides learning in school.